28-01

a rich young ruler

This man was already a rich and powerful political official, even though he was still young.

Good teacher

He meant to say that Jesus was a righteous teacher. He was not saying that Jesus was simply a skilled teacher.

to have eternal life

This could mean to live with God forever.

Why do you call me good?

Jesus is not denying that he is good. Rather, he is asking if the ruler understands that Jesus is God.

28-02

as you love yourself

This could mean as much as you love yourself.

28-04

perfect

This could mean completely righteous.

in heaven

Jesus is asking the man to give up wealth now in order to gain it later on when he will be with God.

28-06

a camel

Camels are very large animals that are often used to carry heavy loads.

the eye of a needle

This refers to the tiny hole in the end of a sewing needle. The idea of something as large as a camel going through the eye of a needle is intended to represent something that is impossible.

28-07

If it is like this, who will God save?

The disciples were surprised because many people believed that being rich was a sign of God’s favor.

save

This refers to God not judging or condemning them for their sin, and allowing them to be citizens in his kingdom.

28-10

100 times more

This could mean very much more than he had before.

many who are first will be last

This could mean many people who are important now, will not be important then.

many who are last will be first

This could mean many people who are considered to not be very important on earth will be considered very important in heaven.